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Solder Alloy 114 vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
160
Elongation at Break, % 25
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
55
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
26 to 33
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0