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Solder Alloy 114 vs. Grey Cast Iron

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
160 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
180
Elongation at Break, % 25
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
160 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
44

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0