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Solder Alloy 114 vs. Nickel 690

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.4 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
640 to 990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
50
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0