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Solder Alloy 114 vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
10
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
21 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
92.6 to 95.4
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0