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Solder Alloy 114 vs. SAE-AISI H10 Steel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
680 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
6.5
Density, g/cm3 9.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
71

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
22 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
89.5 to 93.4
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0