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Solder Alloy 114 vs. SAE-AISI S6 Steel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI S6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
670 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
3.2
Density, g/cm3 9.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
22 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
92.8 to 94.7
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0