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Solder Alloy 114 vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
70
Density, g/cm3 9.7
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
55.9 to 63.5
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0