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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C10500 Copper

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C10500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
32
Density, g/cm3 9.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
99.89 to 99.966
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0.034 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050