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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
34
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
88.5 to 90.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5