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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
140
Elongation at Break, % 25
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
41
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
65.5 to 71
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 33
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5