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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
25
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
62 to 66
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3