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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C84500 Brass

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
28
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
77 to 79
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7