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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C91100 Bronze

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
38
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
82 to 85
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25