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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C91600 Bronze

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C91600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
36
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
85.9 to 89.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
9.7 to 10.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25