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Solder Alloy 114 vs. C99500 Copper

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
30
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.5 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
82.5 to 92
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3