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Solder Alloy 115 vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

Both solder alloy 115 and grade 7 Babbitt Metal are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
9.1

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
23
Density, g/cm3 9.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
880

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
71.9 to 76.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050