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Solder Alloy 115 vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
610 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
38
Density, g/cm3 9.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
3.0 to 4.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
29.9 to 44
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0