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Solder Alloy 116 vs. AWS BNi-11

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
75
Density, g/cm3 10
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.2 to 3.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
62.9 to 71.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.4 to 4.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.5 to 12.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5