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Solder Alloy 116 vs. Class 4 Tungsten

Both solder alloy 116 and class 4 tungsten are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
270
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0