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Solder Alloy 116 vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
37
Density, g/cm3 10
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 2.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
35.7 to 45.7
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0