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Solder Alloy 116 vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
75
Density, g/cm3 10
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
1.0 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15