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Solder Alloy 116 vs. Grade 19 Titanium

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.6 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
890 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
45
Density, g/cm3 10
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
3.0 to 4.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4