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Solder Alloy 116 vs. Nickel 333

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
55
Density, g/cm3 10
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
9.3 to 24.5
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0