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Solder Alloy 116 vs. Nickel 718

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
930 to 1530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
75
Density, g/cm3 10
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.2 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0