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Solder Alloy 116 vs. Nickel 908

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
180
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
50
Density, g/cm3 10
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.75 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
35.6 to 44.6
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0