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Solder Alloy 116 vs. C93200 Bronze

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is C93200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
32
Density, g/cm3 10
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
81 to 85
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
2.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0