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Solder Alloy 116 vs. N09777 Nickel

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
38
Density, g/cm3 10
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
28.5 to 47.5
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0