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Solder Alloy 116 vs. R30155 Cobalt

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
80
Density, g/cm3 10
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
24.3 to 36.2
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0