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Solder Alloy 117 vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
620 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
60
Density, g/cm3 11
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
9.5 to 17.5
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0