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Solder Alloy 117 vs. C18700 Copper

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
30
Density, g/cm3 11
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 24
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
98 to 99.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5