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Solder Alloy 117 vs. C84000 Brass

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 11
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
30
Density, g/cm3 11
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
82 to 89
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7