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Solder Alloy 117 vs. C90200 Bronze

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 11
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
34
Density, g/cm3 11
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
91 to 94
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6