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Solder Alloy 117 vs. C94900 Bronze

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
32
Density, g/cm3 11
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
79 to 81
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8