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Solder Alloy 117 vs. C95400 Bronze

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 11
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
27
Density, g/cm3 11
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 24
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
83 to 87
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5