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Solder Alloy 117 vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 11
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
14
Density, g/cm3 11
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0