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Solder Alloy 121 vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.8
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
41
Density, g/cm3 11
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
5.7 to 6.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4