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Solder Alloy 121 vs. C34000 Brass

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is C34000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.8
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 11
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
62 to 65
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
33 to 37.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4