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Solder Alloy 121 vs. R30008 Cobalt

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
210
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.1 to 73
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
950 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
95
Density, g/cm3 11
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
25 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
7.6 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0