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Solder Alloy 121 vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 11
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
19
Density, g/cm3 11
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.8 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0