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Solder Alloy 122 vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 122 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 122 and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 20
210
Elongation at Break, % 30
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.9
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 30
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 270
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 11
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 540
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.77
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.0
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.4
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 88.4 to 90.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0