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Solder Alloy 122 vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 122 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 122 and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 10
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 20
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.9
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 30
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 270
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
19
Density, g/cm3 11
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 540
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.77
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.0
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0.75 to 1.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
56.1 to 67
Lead (Pb), % 88.4 to 90.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0