Solder Alloy 122 vs. S45503 Stainless Steel
Solder alloy 122 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 122 and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 10 | |
410 to 500 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 20 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 30 | |
4.6 to 6.8 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.43 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 6.9 | |
75 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 30 | |
1610 to 1850 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 27 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 300 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 270 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 140 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 28 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 75 | |
15 |
Density, g/cm3 | 11 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.0 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 84 | |
48 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 540 | |
120 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 1.0 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 8.2 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 0.77 | |
57 to 65 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 2.0 | |
39 to 43 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 3.9 | |
56 to 64 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
11 to 12.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
1.5 to 2.5 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Indium (In), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
72.4 to 78.9 |
Lead (Pb), % | 88.4 to 90.5 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
7.5 to 9.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.5 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Tin (Sn), % | 9.5 to 10.5 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 1.4 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 |