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Solder Alloy 123 vs. N06650 Nickel

Solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 123 and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.2
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 11
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.050 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
12 to 16
Lead (Pb), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0