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Solder Alloy 124 vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

Solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 124 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 17
45
Elongation at Break, % 46
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 5.8
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 24
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 330
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 11
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.83
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.65
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.12
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 97.2 to 98.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3