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Solder Alloy 124 vs. Nickel 686

Solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 124 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 17
220
Elongation at Break, % 46
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 5.8
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 24
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 330
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 11
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.83
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.12
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 97.2 to 98.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0