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Solder Alloy 124 vs. C84200 Brass

Solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 124 and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 17
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 5.8
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 24
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 330
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 320
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
30
Density, g/cm3 11
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.83
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.65
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
78 to 82
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 97.2 to 98.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7