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Solder Alloy 124 vs. C85900 Brass

Solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 124 and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 17
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 5.8
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 24
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 330
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 320
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
24
Density, g/cm3 11
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.83
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.65
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
58 to 62
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 97.2 to 98.2
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7