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Solder Alloy 124 vs. C91300 Bell Metal

Solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 124 and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 17
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 5.8
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 24
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 330
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 320
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
39
Density, g/cm3 11
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.83
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.65
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
79 to 82
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 97.2 to 98.2
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6