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Solder Alloy 124 vs. C99500 Copper

Solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 124 and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 17
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 5.8
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 24
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 330
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 320
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
30
Density, g/cm3 11
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.83
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.65
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.5 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.12
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
82.5 to 92
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 97.2 to 98.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3