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Solder Alloy 131 vs. C95820 Bronze

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
120
Elongation at Break, % 47
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
9.0 to 10
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
77.5 to 82.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8